QkQuantumRegister
typedef struct QkQuantumRegister QkQuantumRegister
A common way to instantiate several bits at once is to create a register. A register is a named collection of bits. Creating a register enables giving a collection of bits a name which can be use as metadata around specific bits in a circuit. This name will also typically be preseserved when exporting the circuit to interchange languages.
You can create a register by calling qk_quantum_register_new()
, for example:
Which creates a new 5 qubit register named "my_qreg"
.
Then to add the register to a circuit you use the qk_circuit_add_quantum_register()
function:
While circuits track registers, the registers themselves impart almost no behavioral differences on circuits.
Functions
qk_quantum_register_new
QkQuantumRegister *qk_quantum_register_new(uint32_t num_qubits, const char *name)
Construct a new owning quantum register with a given number of qubits and name
Example
QkQuantumRegister *qr = qk_quantum_register_new(5, "five_qubits");
Safety
The name
parameter must be a pointer to memory that contains a valid nul terminator at the end of the string. It also must be valid for reads of bytes up to and including the nul terminator.
Parameters
- num_qubits – The number of qubits to create the register for
- name – The name string for the created register. The name must be comprised of valid UTF-8 characters.
Returns
A pointer to the created register
qk_quantum_register_free
void qk_quantum_register_free(QkQuantumRegister *reg)
Free a quantum register.
Example
QkQuantumRegister *qr = qk_quantum_register_new(1024, "qreg");
qk_quantum_register_free(qr);
Safety
Behavior is undefined if reg
is not either null or a valid pointer to a QkQuantumRegister
.
Parameters
reg – A pointer to the register to free.